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A well-functioning septic system is crucial for any home, because it ensures that wastewater is treated and disposed of efficiently. When septic systems fail, they can lead to unpleasant and expensive issues. Here’s what you need to know about identifying the signs of a septic system backing up and preventing these issues. You’ll learn what causes a septic tank to back up and how to keep septic from backing up.

If you are experiencing septic tank back up issues, we can’t stress this enough: call us today! Wilson Services is here to provide septic repair in Sussex County!

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What Causes a Septic Tank to Back Up?

A few things can cause your septic tank to back up. These include:

  • Blockages: Blockages in the pipes or tank can cause wastewater to back up into your home. These blockages can be due to non-biodegradable items like wipes, grease, or even roots growing into the pipes.
  • Overloading the System: Excessive water use or improper waste disposal can overload your septic system. This can happen when multiple appliances and fixtures are used simultaneously, or when substances like grease or chemicals are poured down the drain.
  • System Age and Maintenance: Older septic systems or those that haven’t been regularly maintained are more prone to problems. Over time, components can wear out, and sludge can build up, leading to backups.

Signs Your Septic System is Backing Up

Here’s how to tell if your septic system is backing up. You may experience all of these or just a few of them. 

  • Slow Drains: If your sinks, bathtubs, or toilets are draining slowly, it could be a sign of a septic backup. This is often the first noticeable symptom that something is wrong.
  • Gurgling Sounds: Unusual gurgling noises from your plumbing can indicate a problem with your septic system. This noise occurs when air is trapped in the pipes due to a blockage.
  • Sewage Odors: Unpleasant smells inside or outside your home can signal a septic backup. These odors are often described as a strong, rotten egg smell and should never be ignored.
  • Wet Spots or Standing Water: Wet spots in your yard, especially near the drain field, can indicate a septic issue. This can be due to sewage surfacing, a sure sign that your system is overwhelmed.
  • Sewage Backup: The most obvious sign is sewage backing up into your house, often through the lowest drains. This requires immediate attention from a professional.

How to Check On Your Septic System

There are a number of things you can look at regularly to assess your septic system. Changes in these are how to know if septic is backing up. 

  • Inspect Your Drains and Toilets: Regularly check all drains and toilets for slow drainage or unusual noises. This proactive step can help you catch problems early.
  • Monitor Odors: Be aware of any persistent sewage smells in your house or yard. These odors are strong indicators of septic issues.
  • Visually Inspect Your Yard: Check for wet, spongy areas in your lawn, especially around the drain field. These areas can indicate a leak or overflow from your septic system.

How to Keep Septic from Backing Up

If you’ve followed these tips on how to tell if septic is backing up and you think it is, call a plumber! Then, do these things to keep the problem from coming back.

  • Pump the Tank: Regularly pump your septic tank to prevent overfilling. Most tanks need pumping every 3-5 years, but this can vary based on usage and tank size.
  • Get Professional Inspections: Schedule professional septic inspections in Sussex County to catch problems early. A trained eye can spot issues that might not be obvious to homeowners.
  • Avoid Non-Biodegradable Items: Do not flush items like wipes, feminine hygiene products, or grease. These items can cause blockages and damage your septic system.
  • Conserve Water: Reduce water usage to avoid overloading your system. Simple steps like fixing leaks and using water-efficient fixtures can make a big difference.
  • Avoid Heavy Machinery: Keep heavy machinery off the drain field to prevent damage. The weight can compact the soil and disrupt the system’s ability to treat wastewater.
  • Install Proper Landscaping: Plant grass or shallow-rooted plants over the drain field. These plants help prevent soil erosion without damaging the septic system.

What to Do if Your Septic System is Backing Up RIGHT NOW

Here’s what you should do if you think your septic system is currently backed up.

  • Stop Water Use: Immediately reduce or stop water use to prevent further backups. This can help mitigate the damage until a professional arrives.
  • Call a Professional: Contact a septic system professional to diagnose and fix the issue. Wilson Services in Sussex County is ready to help you with emergency septic repair in Sussex County, NJ.
  • Get a Regular Maintenance Plan: Set up a regular maintenance schedule to prevent future issues. Regular pumping and inspections can keep your system running smoothly.
  • Think About System Upgrades: Consider potential upgrades or repairs for older systems. Newer technologies can improve efficiency and reduce the risk of backups.

Get the Septic Help You Need in Sussex County Today!

Keeping your septic system in good working order is essential for a healthy home. If you suspect any problems, take immediate action and call a professional. Wilson Services is here to help Sussex County homeowners maintain their septic systems and prevent costly backups. Call us now to get help soon!